Wildlife of the Baja Peninsula
Some
of the most prevalent land mammals on the peninsula are the coyote and
the wild
donkey (burro). Coyotes can be occasionally spotted
in the interior desert areas and they usually maintain a distance
of at least 50 feet. Mostly, they are very discreet and don't want
to be seen by humans.
Burros
are very agile and skillfully navigate the rocky slopes of Baja,
even when carrying a load. Though wild burros roam the interior,
they have been considered fairly easy to tame. Mexicans have relied
on these animals for their strength and surefootedness for generations.
They are also able to cover great distances with less food and water
than horses. These animals are very loyal when well cared for.
Many
smaller carnivores may be encountered in Baja, among them the fox,
lynx, bobcat, skunk, badger and racoon. One might even spot an occasional
wolf, though sadly many were killed by ranchers in the mid 1900's.
If
you happen to make your way up onto the mountain slopes at about 5,000
feet, you might see a mule deer. At higher elevations white-tailed
deer have been seen. There
are quite a few types of rabbits in the Baja Peninsula - the jackrabbit,
desert cottontail, black-tailed jackrabbit and the brush
rabbit may
all be seen.
It
is truly amazing how many small rodents of all types manage to survive
in the desert. Among them, the kangaroo rat, white-tailed
antelope squirrel, marsh rice rat, piñon
mouse and Botta's pocket gopher.
Of
course, we must not forget about Baja's largest and possibly most famous
mammal - the gray whale. Many tourists visit each
year in hopes of spotting one of these majestic marine mammals. More
about whales and whale tours.
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